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SADDEST OF WORDS: NEWS TOLD YOU SO [SPORTS FINAL Edition]
JUAN GONZALEZ New York Daily News New York, N.Y. May 25, 2004 pg. 8
Copyright Daily News, L.P. May 25, 2004
With the city facing heat from cops and firefighters who say they became sick working at
Ground Zero or the Fresh Kills landfill, we would do well to remember the warnings.
More than two years ago, on Oct. 26, 2001, the Daily News published a front-page story,
"Toxic Zone," by this reporter that created a furor in our town.
The story began: "Toxic chemicals and metals are being released into the environment around
lower Manhattan by the collapse of the World Trade Center towers and by the fires still burning
at Ground Zero."
It was based on hundreds of pages of environmental tests taken by our own federal government
- tests that were not made public until The News obtained them through a Freedom of Information
Act request by the New York Environmental Law and Justice Project.
Those tests showed that, in addition to asbestos, dangerous substances like benzene, heavy
metals, dioxins and PCBs were being released into the environment, sometimes at amounts far
exceeding federal safety levels.
The city's political and business leaders immediately tried to kill the messenger.
William Muszynski, then a regional administrator at the federal Environmental Protection
Agency, called it "one of the worst kind [of stories] you can write." There were only a few
"spikes" of high readings for some contaminants - nothing to worry about, Muszynski said.
Kathryn Wylde, head of the Partnership for New York City, accused me in a letter to The News
of engaging in "a sick Halloween prank" that only scared the residents and workers of downtown
Manhattan.
Former Mayor Rudy Giuliani and former Health Commissioner Neal Cohen also tried to knock
down the story.
"The short-term irritation of eyes, nose and throat that some people . . . may feel does not
translate into significant or any long-term health effects," Cohen said.
Former EPA administrator Christie Whitman, then the nation's top public health guardian,
chimed in with a personal rebuttal that The News published.
Our story would make New Yorkers believe "the situation at Ground Zero presents a major
environmental health hazard to area residents and employees," Whitman wrote, and "that would be
inaccurate."
As for any danger to the thousands of workers on the rubble pile, "respirators, when used
properly, protect workers from exposure to contaminants," Whitman wrote.
Amazingly, the same week The News published our Toxic Zone article, another federal safety
agency issued a report blasting officials at Ground Zero because many workers at the site were
not using proper respirators and safety equipment.
Today, our city is dealing with more than 1,000 firefighters and cops who assert they became
sick while working at Ground Zero or the Fresh Kills landfill.
Several cops and firefighters have developed cancer, which they believe is connected to
their time on The Pile. Tests done of city workers at Ground Zero show many were contaminated
with heavy metals like chromium, mercury and arsenic.
Most experts say they would normally expect many more years to pass before cancer developed
from toxic exposures, but everyone realizes that the combination of toxic exposures at Ground
Zero was unprecedented.
Earlier this month, a summary report of dozens of scientific studies on Ground Zero
pollution was published.
The summary begins with these ominous words: "The destruction of the World Trade Center on
11 September 2001 caused the largest acute environmental disaster that ever has befallen New
York City."
The federal government itself has now admitted that the World Trade Center collapse
represented the largest dioxin release ever recorded. Another group of scientists has
calculated that between 100 and 1,000 tons of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), many of
them cancer-causing, were dumped onto lower Manhattan by the burning fires.
Giuliani, Cohen, Whitman and Muszynski all are out of office now. The cops, firefighters,
recovery workers and downtown residents who believed their assurances are left to cope with the
aftermath.
Sometimes it takes a while for the facts to come clear.
E-mail: jgonzalez@edit.nydailynews.com
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction or distribution
is prohibited without permission.
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